The Labrador dog breed

Facts & advice

  • Lively temperament
  • Intelligent
  • Clever & friendly
  • Affectionate
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vital

Top 6 vital stats about Labradors...


1
vital

Social

Highly social, considered “people dogs”

2
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Exercise

2+ hours a day of exercise

3
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Grooming

Brush weekly

4
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Feeding

2 times a day

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Training

Easy to train

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Shedding

High shedding

Labrador health conditions & temperament

Do Labradors need a lot of grooming?

Yes, Labradors require a lot of grooming. This is because Labrador retrievers have a dense, water-resistant double coat that sheds moderately year-round and more heavily during seasonal changes.

Do Labradors suffer from health conditions?

Yes, Labradors are susceptible to health conditions. One example is obesity which is a significant concern for this food-loving breed, which can exacerbate other health problems.

Do Labradors bark a lot?

No, Labradors are not known for excessive barking, contrary to some misconceptions. These dogs typically bark with purpose rather than for no reason.

Interaction rating

3/5 stars

General temperament of Labradors

While individual personalities vary, most Labs tend to be relatively quiet compared to many other breeds.

Labrador feeding & attention

How often to feed them?

Puppies need frequent meals - typically 3-4 times daily until they're six months old. Adult Labradors generally thrive on two meals a day, spaced about 12 hours apart.

Are they social?

Yes, their social nature is equally pronounced – Labradors are often described as “people dogs" due to their strong desire for human companionship.

Easy to train?

Yes, they thrive on physical activity, requiring daily exercise to maintain their health and happiness. Whether it's a game of fetch, a swim in the lake, or a brisk walk, Labs are always eager to get moving.

Care rating

4/5

Are they social and easy to train?

Labradors happily greet visitors with a wagging tail and follow their family members from room to room. This breed excels in social settings, making them popular choices for therapy work and family pets. Moreover, Labradors, with their vivacious personality, can indeed be quite trainable with the correct approach.

Labrador personality & good to knows

Good with children?

Yes, Labradors can indeed be good companions for children, provided that there is appropriate supervision and that both the dog and the children are taught to interact with each other respectfully.

Good with small living spaces?

Yes, Labradors can adapt well to apartment living with proper care and attention. While Labradors do benefit from having room to move around, their adaptability and exercise needs are more crucial than the size of their living space.

Good with other pets?

Yes, Labradors are renowned for their exceptionally friendly nature, including their amiable disposition towards other dogs.

Personality rating

Adorable dog!

Good with children and other pets?

Labradors are intelligent and can be very loyal to their families, which can translate into positive relationships with younger members. Labs are better suited to families with older children who have learned how to handle animals gently. These gentle giants typically exhibit a playful and sociable demeanor, making them excellent companions in multi-dog households or at the local dog park.

Did You Know?

Labradors have webbed toes, making them exceptional swimmers capable of rescuing people from drowning.

Labradors have webbed toes, making them exceptional swimmers capable of rescuing people from drowning.

Labradors have been trained to detect cancer through scent, potentially saving human lives.

Labradors have been trained to detect cancer through scent, potentially saving human lives.

Celebrities who own Labs include England's Prince William, actors Drew Barrymore, Kevin Costner, Edie Falco, Minnie Driver, Mary Kate Olsen, and musician Sarah McLachlan.

Celebrities who own Labs include England's Prince William, actors Drew Barrymore, Kevin Costner, Edie Falco, Minnie Driver, Mary Kate Olsen, and musician Sarah McLachlan.

Dog Insurance Quote

  • 97% claims paid *
  • 24/7 vet video consultations
  • Claims paid directly to your vet
  • Interest free monthly payments

Package available for your Labrador includes

Bronze

Silver

Gold

Complementary treatment

Up to
£500
per illness/injury

Up to
£750
per illness/injury

Up to
£1000
per illness/injury

3rd Party Liability (dogs only)

Up to
£1M
per illness/injury

Up to
£2M
per illness/injury

Up to
£2M
per illness/injury

Death from Illness*

*Death from illness does not apply to dogs aged 9 and over & cats aged 11 and over

£1,000

£1,500

£2,000

Death from accident

£1,000

£1,500

£2,000

Labrador Training & Exercise

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Training tips
  • Establish a regular training schedule and stick to it, even if it’s just for 10-15 minutes daily.
Keeping them happy
  • Mental stimulation is equally important; puzzle toys, training sessions, and nose work games can keep their intelligent minds engaged and prevent boredom-related behaviours.
Exercise
  • Labradors need at least 1-2 hours of exercise daily. A great tip is to vary their exercise routine to keep them engaged.
Game ideas
  • Fetch is a classic game that taps into their retrieving instincts, especially when played with floating toys in water, which Labradors absolutely adore.

Labrador Common Health Conditions

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Hip and Elbow Dysplasia
  • Hip and elbow dysplasia are common orthopedic issues in the breed, potentially leading to arthritis and mobility problems.
Eye disorders
  • Labradors are susceptible to eye disorders such as progressive retinal atrophy and cataracts.
Exercise-Induced Collapse
  • Exercise-induced collapse is a condition causing weakness and collapse after intense activity.
Regular health check ups
  • Regular veterinary check-ups, balanced diet and a stress free environment are key to maintaining your Labrador’s health.

Labrador Health & Social Maintenance

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Feeding
  • Adult Labradors typically need between 1,000 to 1,800 calories per day, depending on their size, age, and activity level.
Grooming routine
  • To manage Labradors hedding and maintain coat health, Labradors benefit from weekly brushing sessions, which can increase to daily during heavy shedding periods.
Other maintenance
  • Labradors are known for their loving nature, so providing plenty of attention, cuddles, and positive reinforcement will strengthen your bond and boost their emotional well-being.
Need to knows
  • Despite being gentle and intelligent, Labs are very high energy and tend to do everything with a huge amount of vigour. So Labs may be unsuitable for households with small children due to them being prone to excitable accidents.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, Labradors are widely regarded as excellent family companions. Their friendly and gentle nature makes them well-suited to households with children.

Labrador Retrievers are active and intelligent dogs that thrive on physical exercise and mental stimulation. They require regular daily activity to maintain their health and happiness.

Their double coat is water-resistant, making them natural swimmers and well-suited for outdoor adventures. Labradors are also known for their love of food, which can be a helpful motivator during training but requires careful management to prevent obesity.

While Labradors are generally energetic and active, they can have moments of relaxation and enjoy lounging with their family. As they age, some Labradors may become less active, but regular exercise is key to keeping them fit and engaged throughout their lives.

Yes, Labradors are considered one of the smartest dog breeds. Their intelligence, combined with their eagerness to please, makes them highly trainable. This intelligence also underpins their success in various roles such as assistance dogs, therapy dogs, search and rescue dogs, and other working dog capacities.

No, Labradors are not typically excessive barkers. They tend to bark with purpose, such as alerting their owners to strangers or unusual sounds.

There are several types of Labradors, often categorised by their lineage and purpose. The main types include:

  • The American or working Labradors, known for their athletic build and high energy.

  • The English or show Labradors, which tend to have a stockier frame and calmer demeanour.

Coat colours include black, yellow (ranging from pale cream to fox red), and chocolate Labrador, each with unique appeal.

The average life expectancy of a Labrador Retriever is between 11 and 13 years.

Yes, Labradors shed year-round due to their double coat. Shedding tends to increase during seasonal changes, especially in spring and autumn. Frequent brushing helps manage loose hair and maintain coat health.

While both breeds are friendly and popular family dogs, there are notable differences. Labradors have a shorter, denser coat that is water-resistant, whereas Golden Retrievers have longer, wavier fur. Labrador Retrievers typically have a more athletic build, and their temperament can be slightly more energetic and outgoing compared to the often more mellow Golden Retriever.

The "5 minute rule" refers to the guideline for exercising Labrador puppies. It suggests providing about 5 minutes of exercise per month of age, up to twice a day, to avoid overexertion and protect developing joints. This helps puppies build strength safely without risking injury.

Yes, Labradors require a moderate level of maintenance. Their grooming needs include regular brushing to manage shedding and occasional baths. They also need consistent training, mental stimulation, and daily exercise to prevent behavioural issues. Their love of food means owners must be vigilant about diet and portion control to maintain a healthy weight.